Richard Strauss’s Tod und Verklärung opens the concert with a powerful meditation on life, death, and transcendence. Carl Orff’s Carmina Burana erupts with driving rhythm, unforgettable melodies, and the combined force of St. Mary's College Belles Voix, South Bend Chamber Singers (with Dr. Nancy Menk directing), the Notre Dame Glee Club, and the Notre Dame Children's Choir. Alastair Willis, conductor St. Mary’s College Belles Voix South Bend Chamber Singers Dr. Nancy Menk, director Notre Dame Glee Club Notre Dame Children's Choir Program RICHARD STRAUSS Tod und Verklärung — Intermission — CARL ORFF Carmina Burana I. O Fortuna, velut Luna II. Fortune plango vulnera III. Ecce gratum IV. Tanz-Uf dem anger V. Floret silva VI. Were diu werlt alle min VII. Amor volat undique VIII. Ego sum abbas IX. In taberna quando sumus X. In trutina XI. Dulcissime XII. Ave formosissima XIII. Fortuna Imperatrix Mundi Program Notes Tod und Verklärung (Death and Transfiguration) Richard Strauss Born: June 11, 1864, Munich, Germany Died: September 8, 1949, Garmisch-Partenkirchen, Germany Composed: 1888–89 Premiered: June 21, 1890, Eisenach, Germany, conducted by Richard Strauss Duration: 25 minutes Richard Strauss was just 25 when he composed Tod und Verklärung, yet the tone poem grapples with one of the most profound human experiences: the transition from life to death, and the idea of spiritual transfiguration beyond the mortal realm. The work reflects Strauss’s fascination with narrative in music, as well as his deepening command of orchestral color and emotional pacing. The piece unfolds in a single continuous movement but is often described in four distinct sections: the dying man’s illness, his life flashing before him, the moment of death, and his transfiguration. It opens with hushed, irregular “heartbeats” in the low strings and a plaintive oboe line, painting the quiet agony of a man on his deathbed. This leads to more vigorous music as memories of youth wake a struggle against death ...
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